Research
Evidence, read off the primary source — page 3
No pattern-matched citations and no PMIDs pulled from memory. Every regulatory date, study, and label quote below was fetched live and checked against its primary source before publication — see each article's reference list. 124 articles published so far.
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A PubMed citation is checked against PubMed's own record, not typed from recall. A regulatory page is fetched live and quoted, not paraphrased from a secondary blog. If a claim cannot be verified this way, it is softened or removed — never guessed.
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Showing 49–72 of 124 articles
Evidence review
Glutathione: What the Evidence Actually Shows
IV glutathione, oral glutathione, and NAC get sold as interchangeable — the trial evidence for each is genuinely different. Here's what actually holds up.
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Gonadorelin: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Gonadorelin once had real FDA-approved human products — both now discontinued. Here's its actual regulatory history and what its human evidence really supports.
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Hexarelin: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Hexarelin is marketed as the most potent, most 'cardioprotective' GH secretagogue. The cardioprotective evidence is real — but only in animals so far.
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IGF-1 LR3: What the Evidence Actually Shows
IGF-1 LR3 was engineered as a lab reagent, not a drug candidate. Here's what its 1992 discovery paper actually says, and why no human trial exists.
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Ipamorelin vs. Sermorelin: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Ipamorelin vs sermorelin: different receptors, and a real evidence gap. Sermorelin has decades of trial data; ipamorelin has one missed-endpoint trial.
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Kisspeptin: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Kisspeptin has real, narrow reproductive-endocrinology research behind it — and FDA lists it as a significant safety risk. Here's what's actually studied.
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KLOW vs. GLOW Peptide: What Adding KPV Changes
KLOW is GLOW's three-peptide blend plus KPV. Here's what KPV's own evidence actually shows — and why the KLOW combination itself has never been tested.
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KPV Dosage: What Studies Actually Used — Not a Recommendation
KPV has no FDA-approved dose, and its own foundational colitis studies don't state a dose in the published abstract. Here's what's documented — not advice.
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Lanreotide: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Lanreotide is octreotide's longer-acting somatostatin-analog sibling. What the FDA label, the CLARINET trial, and the real product differences actually show.
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Liraglutide: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Liraglutide is a real, FDA-approved once-daily GLP-1 drug (Victoza, Saxenda) — and it just quietly went generic. Here's the real approval history.
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Mazdutide: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Mazdutide is already an approved drug in China, with real Phase 3 data behind it — but has zero regulatory presence in the U.S. Live-verified status.
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MOTS-c Dosage and Side Effects: What Studies Actually Used — Not a Recommendation
MOTS-c has no FDA-approved dose or human safety trial of the native peptide. Here's what mouse studies and the CB4211 analog trial report — not advice.
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NAD+: What the Evidence Actually Shows
NAD+ has a large basic-science literature and almost no human outcome trials of the injectable product actually sold. Here's what the trial record shows.
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NMN: What the Evidence Actually Shows
NMN is a massively-searched longevity supplement — and even its core absorption mechanism is scientifically disputed. Here's the real human trial record.
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Noopept: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Noopept isn't quite the peptide it's marketed as. Its own founding paper explains what it really is, and what the human evidence actually supports.
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Octreotide: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Octreotide suppresses growth hormone — the opposite of sermorelin and CJC-1295/ipamorelin. What the FDA label, the trials, and two real products actually show.
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Oral Semaglutide (the Wegovy Pill): What the Evidence Actually Shows
FDA approved a Wegovy tablet for weight management on December 22, 2025 — a third semaglutide product, distinct from Rybelsus and injectable Wegovy.
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Orforglipron: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Orforglipron, Eli Lilly's oral GLP-1 pill, is now FDA-approved as Foundayo. Here's what the live regulatory record and Phase 3 trial data actually show.
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Pinealon: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Pinealon is sold for cognitive support from the same Russian lab as Epitalon. Here's what a live PubMed search actually found for this molecule specifically.
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Pramlintide: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Pramlintide (Symlin) is a real, FDA-approved amylin analog, not a GLP-1 drug — and AstraZeneca has filed to discontinue it. Here's what a live check found.
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PT-141 (Bremelanotide): What the Evidence Actually Shows
Vyleesi (bremelanotide) has real Phase 3 trial data for one narrow use. Here's what the RECONNECT trials, FDA label, and male-use evidence actually show.
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PT-141 Dosage and Side Effects: What the Vyleesi Label Actually Says
Vyleesi has a real FDA-set dose and a real adverse-reaction table. Here's exactly what the label says — and why compounded PT-141 isn't reviewed against either.
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Retatrutide: What's Actually Approved, What's Actually Known, and What It Actually Costs Right Now
Retatrutide has no FDA approval and no legal purchase pathway — what "buy retatrutide" searches actually find, and what's available today.
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Selank: What the Evidence Actually Shows
Selank has real Russian human trial data behind its anxiolytic claims, but no U.S. approval and a live FDA-document discrepancy. Here's what's studied.
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